A Perspective on Applications of Ligand-Field Analysis: Inspiration from Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Coordination Complexes of Transition Metal Ions

نویسنده

  • Joshua Telser
چکیده

Este artigo descreve de maneira um tanto pessoal, o uso da espectroscopia de ressonância paramagnética eletrônica (EPR), incluindo EPR de alta freqüência e alto campo (HFEPR) para investigar a estrutura eletrônica de complexos de íons de metal de transição. Os parâmetros Hamiltonianos de spin, obtidos a partir de experimentos EPR, matriz g para sistemas com S =1/2 e matrizes g e D (zero-field splitting) para sistemas com S > 1/2 fornecem informações sobre os níveis de energia dos orbitais d. Esta informação pode ser combinada com a teoria do campo ligante (TCL) para fornecer informações a respeito da estrutura eletrônica global de complexos paramagnéticos de metal de transição. Como tem sido discutido por outros autores a TCL ainda se mostra útil para o entendimento quantitativo destes complexos, mesmo com a atual disponibilidade de métodos computacionais avançados, como a teoria do funcional de densidade (DFT). A discussão é ilustrada por exemplos ao longo da série de transição, com configurações d.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006